60~ FPE For Medium Game Test

I decided to do a little test replicating a real world hunting condition to see how powerful a 60 fpe shot really was and how effective it may be taking down bigger (medium) game. For this test I used an old leather wallet to replicate the hide of a larger animal, and then 3/4" particle board, which is a good representation of a thick skull requiring penetration. Below pictures of the results. I must say I have no doubt that 60~ fpe rifles can dispatch medium+ game within a range that keeps their energy levels above 70% or so.



Full thickness of test target:

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Entry into 'Hide'

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Exit wound from 'Hide'

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Entry wound into particle board

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Exit wound from particle board D:

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The retrieved 33.95 MK ll averages roughly .41" in OD compared to its original .25"....quite devastating if you ask me..imagine a hollow point at these energy levels D:

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Another reason to remember to always shoot safe, especially with our very high powered air rifles! Respect the lead!
 
45 degrees is EXTREME...when setting up this test and using a triangle/square to match the angle perfect, I couldn't EVER imagine attempting a shot at 45 degrees...you're just not an ethical hunter if deflection is of any concern when taking a shot on larger game than pest birds...JMO...here are the results though

Top = 80 degree angle, no it was not 100% true 90 degree

Bottom = 45 degree extreme angle...no ethical hunter would attempt these as its a result of just very poor shot placement...IMO...and would still result in most medium game being dispatched as a result of this shot...

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45 degrees is far from ideal but very possible when shooting a raccoon that is facing the barrel at the same or higher elevation. These shot are usually at night so the lighting and scope image is far from ideal. Even if the raccoon's head is tilted slightly down due to the scope of the skull the pellet will still not be impacting at 90 degrees. The vertical size of the brain is probably 1.5" or less and just above the eyes. If the raccoon's head is tilted down and you aim between the eyes, bad shot missing the brain. So you have to aim about and 1/2-1" higher than the eyes but if the head is level the pellet will impact at an bad angle. I have taken 2 shots just above and between the eyes the they just walked away no signs of blood. I don't think the shots missed. I have previously taken 2 just like that the fell over and did the death dance. So now I'm reluctant to take a frontal shot at a raccoon from level position and will only do so from an elevated one. Side shots have a much higher percentage but they are not always presented.

I was using a red led flashlight with a 0.25 JSB Kings at about 35 FPE at target. The problem with the light is when you light them up they turn to look at it. If you wait awhile they may go back to eating, but sometimes they walk away. I have read stories of even 22 LR with muzzle FPE over 100 bouncing off raccoon skulls. Some have said that a more blunt pellet like a wadcutter or HP are less likely to deflect of the skull than a dome pellet. However I'm reluctant to experiment on live subjects. I would interesting to see how other types of pellets do at an angle.

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45 degrees is TERRIBLE shot placement...here is a test done at 66 degrees...



first pic is showing the extreme angle...its 66 degrees..45 is just terrible shot placement which I wont picture but you can use a simple angle finder / triangle / square to determine that yourself...just my opinion though



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here is the resulting exit wound @ 66 degrees through hide and 3/4 particle board...DEVASTATING...

exit wound on right...worse than my 80 degree shot for some reason...probably because im off reg and it was closer to 60 fpe @ muzzle than 57~...

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We have shot totes in traps with 22lr and had them growl when we took them out of the trap. Took a second shot, didn’t want a mad yote in th canoe with us! I would guess 50 yards max on a 60fpe gun on a yote, but that’s perfect shot placement. I would much rather have more energy!

i would normally reach for my 204



I wont disagree, it takes GOOD, not 'perfect' shot placement to down a yote with 60~ fpe...and I would also agree at the 50-75 yard distance being max provided you're using diablo pellets and not slugs that have much higher energy retention thanks to higher ballistic coefficients. That being said...I am confident with the conclusion of my test that I can take shots at yotes or similar sized games within 50-75 yards with confident shot placement. That in essence was the point of my test to begin with. Medium+ sized game @ 60 fpe. I would however not doubt or bother arguing without question that a .30 cal or bigger with 100+ fpe would put them down much quicker and reduce the potential for shooter error due to even more devastating wound channel and energy transfer. :)



-Matt
 
My best hunter bud always taught me the best shot placement is between temple and eyes, you do the research and studies based on that information and you'll find most susceptible location on animal that is consistent from species to species is right there...between the temple and eyes, any good hunter calls it the 'off switch'...you can even see it on that coon skull pictured...you hit that spot, there is no concern for extreme degree provided the shots lined up, and if its not any good hunter just doesn't engage/take the shot...that is all I will personally say on 'pulling the trigger' and observations in regards to 'less than perfect' shot placement. The ONLY shot a hunter should take is what he considers 'the perfect shot'.../end rant.
 
Looks like that 60 FPE setup will work good if you decide to hunt wallets and particle board!

Ballistic "tests" using gelatin or other media is pretty silly IMO. Doesn't really prove much of anything - except that the tested projectile may or may not go through the media. 





https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4sVQ_ZwI04






I've shot coons and ground hogs up to 25 lbs, but at only 42~ fpe..., no yotes yet @ 60...I don't personally document or take pictures of those instances though...this was just a test setup to simulate conditions similar to that of medium sized game...if you find it useless than see yourself elsewhere bud. 
 
I'm not doubting your hunting abilities or your ability to take game with an airgun. I'm merely stating the fact that shooting through a wallet and particle board doesn't prove anything - except that you can shoot through a wallet and particle board. 

That gives no one any real indication of how it's going to behave when the pellet encounters the hide, skeletal structure, organs, etc. It's not really replicating anything. I've personally never seen an animal made out of particle boards and wallets. A pellet may behave very differently when it enters an actual animal. 

I fail to see how this "replicates a real world hunting hunting condition" (unless you're hunting in a particle board factory) nor do I see how particle board is a "good representation of a thick skull". These statements are a bit of a stretch. 

No need to be hostile over some very fair criticism. I'm sure 60 FPE will work for medium game, but I don't see how shooting through a wallet and particle board proves that. 
 
I agree that 45 degrees is a terrible angle, yet if you look at a raccoon's skull, unless it has it head tilting way down, hitting it strait on will be at 45 degrees or worst. Yet many have taken the successful shot like that, but I my limited experience the percentage is less than 75%.

I don't have a wallet but I think I will try some plywood at 45 degrees with Kings, Polymags to see which do better. If either buries into the wood I would call that a success.