Log Splitter PCP Hand Pump?

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As the voices in my head keeps talking gibberish, the "smart" one said something interesting today.
How well would it work to simply buy a 4500 PSI PCP Hand Pump and attach it to a log splitter?
You would need to limit how far the log splitter pushes but that shouldn't be a big problem and most log splitters are above 2 tons of pressure (cheap one below is 6.5tons) so there should be no problem with pumping up to 4500psi.
Both items can be bought for less than most compressors, I have no idea but the log splitter should be able to pump non stop without overheating as there will basically be no resistance for it compared to what it's intended to do. I don't know how many pumps it would take to fill a 10 000cc airtank like the one I own. You could probably attach 5 or more pumps and couple them together to speed up the process.
Ignore the shipping costs as I wanted USD prices for the screenshots so went to amazon.com instead of a eu one.

pump.jpg

splitter.jpg
 
The log splitter probably uses a hydraulic oil pump not a air compressor pump.
The log splitter above uses a high torque electric engine. I guess it could overheat after a while but aren't log splitters suppose to work for hours before stopping?
Aren't the hydraulic versions for heavy duty work like 10+ tons which seems like overkill? There are also gas powered ones but that feels too expensive for gas and too noisy.
 
Speed and heat would be your problem. Heat is generated anytime air is compressed. With my hand pump system I designed just for fun i adjusted the speed by adjusting the air pressure force to push the handles down and up. I was lucky in the design because when the air pressure was still low I could pump fast as the air pressure built up the resistance was greater and it slowed down. When it started getting really high there was a split second pause at the end of each stroke to allow the pressurize air to go to the next stage. Because the hand pumps just increase the existing pressure going into the intake of the hand pump I precharged the air going into the pumps. Whenever the pumping pressures started taking a longer than normal to get up to pressure it was time to reseal one of the hand pumps. The next problem would be water. You will have a lot of water to take out of the air. You will need a high quality water separator. I used multiple units to take the water out.

How high can you get? I have pumped up to 5k psi. And the heat inside the tube was surely high. But because the high pressure stage is all the way inside it is harder to keep the rubber seal cool.


Note also that I was dead heading the gauge it was not actually filling the bottle the valve was closed. I was just using the gauge itself. That video was one of the earlier versions of the hand pump.

Allen
 
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Speed and heat would be your problem. Heat is generated anytime air is compressed. With my hand pump system I designed just for fun i adjusted the speed by adjusting the air pressure force to push the handles down and up. I was lucky in the design because when the air pressure was still low I could pump fast as the air pressure built up the resistance was greater and it slowed down. When it started getting really high there was a split second pause at the end of each stroke to allow the pressurize air to go to the next stage. Because the hand pumps just increase the existing pressure going into the intake of the hand pump I precharged the air going into the pumps. Whenever the pumping pressures started taking a longer than normal to get up to pressure it was time to reseal one of the hand pumps. The next problem would be water. You will have a lot of water to take out of the air. You will need a high quality water separator. I used multiple units to take the water out.

How high can you get? I have pumped up to 5k psi. And the heat inside the tube was surely high. But because the high pressure stage is all the way inside it is harder to keep the rubber seal cool.


Note also that I was dead heading the gauge it was not actually filling the bottle the valve was closed. I was just using the gauge itself. That video was one of the earlier versions of the hand pump.

Allen
So are you using air pressure to make the piston go up and down to pump the hand pumps?
Could you show a picture of the whole thing? How far can you push it in the number of hand pumps you could add? 5? 10? 20?
I have looked at some hand pumps and they brag that they are rated for 10 000 pumps which to me doesn't seem like a lot at all.
So what are common problems you've encountered with the hand pumps themselves? Gaskets or orings breaking? Not sure what wear and tear parts a hand pump has that needs replacing every so often.
 
Speed and heat would be your problem. Heat is generated anytime air is compressed. With my hand pump system I designed just for fun i adjusted the speed by adjusting the air pressure force to push the handles down and up. I was lucky in the design because when the air pressure was still low I could pump fast as the air pressure built up the resistance was greater and it slowed down. When it started getting really high there was a split second pause at the end of each stroke to allow the pressurize air to go to the next stage. Because the hand pumps just increase the existing pressure going into the intake of the hand pump I precharged the air going into the pumps. Whenever the pumping pressures started taking a longer than normal to get up to pressure it was time to reseal one of the hand pumps. The next problem would be water. You will have a lot of water to take out of the air. You will need a high quality water separator. I used multiple units to take the water out.

How high can you get? I have pumped up to 5k psi. And the heat inside the tube was surely high. But because the high pressure stage is all the way inside it is harder to keep the rubber seal cool.


Note also that I was dead heading the gauge it was not actually filling the bottle the valve was closed. I was just using the gauge itself. That video was one of the earlier versions of the hand pump.

Allen
I love it. Nice job.
Two pumps with their microbore lines plus the micro filter isn’t a lot of volume and then dead heading into your gage did take a few strokes to get to 4,500psi but you were relaxing while it worked. Again, nice job.
 
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So are you using air pressure to make the piston go up and down to pump the hand pumps?
Could you show a picture of the whole thing? How far can you push it in the number of hand pumps you could add? 5? 10? 20?
I have looked at some hand pumps and they brag that they are rated for 10 000 pumps which to me doesn't seem like a lot at all.
So what are common problems you've encountered with the hand pumps themselves? Gaskets or orings breaking? Not sure what wear and tear parts a hand pump has that needs replacing every so often.
This is the monster. It is actually very simple once you break everything down.
20230618_195926.jpg

The other side
20230618_200514.jpg


I pulled it out from my junk pile (it still looks like junk) and place it on top of my current compressor for pictures.

I was going for a third pump but was lazy sourcing a top and bottom plate that would hold up. Have to remember that with one pump using a 3 stage system rather than four as it will have to go thru more stages and the downward force has to be increased more as the air pressure rises. So let's say for one pump it requires 200 lbs downward force once you reach 4k psi. Well that means with 3 pumps you need a top and bottom plate that can take at least 600lbs of up down force. Better keep your finger out of harms way as well.

It was originally just a actuator connected to a single hand pump, operated with a simple joystick. But then it morphed. 🙄

I was using this I think for the first two years when i got into pcp. I bought the hand pump with the intention of automating it from the start, toping off my jb air tank and filling my air guns . Then one day I got the disease of doing 30 cal, then ELR and that gun was sucking air like crazy. So I evolved to yong heng. Well that lasted all of less than five hours of pumping when I came across what I thought was a deal on a Bauer.

As for your question most of the wear I see is in the last stage high pressure ball and seals. With some wear in the outside shaft and seal. That part was probably because the hand pump was not designed for supercharging the intake. I generally precharged the intake up to 60 psi. Surprisingly I get a lot of is particles (brass?) in the high pressure seals I think it's from the pump wearing. Sometimes just wiping the seals clean is all that's is needed until they get dirty again.

I thought about laying the pump on the side but with the high pressure air water will actually separate and fall out during the process so standing it upright will allow water to fall out and go to the next stage and settle at the pressure release at the bottom of the handpump.

My air compressor has a water separator that I have inline at the output. Then I have another water separator before the inlet of regulator #1
Screenshot_20230618_201913_Gallery.jpg


to the large actuator I use to compress the hand pumps. I also have another smaller regulator #2
Screenshot_20230618_202408_Gallery.jpg


to supply air to the intake of the hand pumps as the air pressure supplying that air is different from the air pressure for the actuator.
20230618_200647.jpg

I also have air switches placed at the end of each stroke to change the direction of the actuator.

I was going to use electronics to do this but making the whole thing pneumatic was easier. The only thing electrical was a solenoid and switch to open and close the air pressure operating everything.
Screenshot_20230618_202753_Gallery.jpg

Why supercharge the hand pumps? Because I effectively reduce the amount of pumping required more than 45 percent. If ambient air is 14.7 then by increasing that amount to 50 psi I reduce the amount of pumps required to fill my bottle. However this is at the cost of more downward force required to pump the hand pumps. Typically I could pump up my 580cc impact tank from 180 to 250 bar in 30 to 35 pumps.

Screenshot_20230621_071038_Gallery.jpg


Why only 50 psi? Because with 2 hand pumps I actually needed a large amount of force required to push the pump down each time and since I was just playing, experimenting, goofing off, I did not want to lose a finger, limb or worst as there was a lot of force I was playing with. Plus I noticed higher wear and tear with high intake pressures.

The two black lines you see here are the only high pressure lines in the system and goes to a water separator that I remove.
20230618_200441.jpg


The pump has been neglected for a while and has been stored outside. I also stole the large gold water separator from it to use on my yong heng the short time I used that. I will see if I can dig out out and take a couple pictures.

Allen
 
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I love it. Nice job.
Two pumps with their microbore lines plus the micro filter isn’t a lot of volume and then dead heading into your gage did take a few strokes to get to 4,500psi but you were relaxing while it worked. Again, nice job.
This is the reason why you should put a one way valve and another valve to retain pressure inside a large water separator. It can take a lot of time to fill a water separator to match the same pressure as the tank or bottle, only then does any pumping increase the containers pressure. This is true whether you have a hand pump or a high pressure compressor.

Allen
 
Updated previous post with pictures sorry probably a bit more info than you wanted to know about my system, but with the log splitter you are thinking about you need to make sure it has a longer stroke than your hand pumps plus you need to make something that stops at the bottom of each stroke and the top of each stroke to prevent tearing the pumps apart. I think it could work if you put the time into it. Whether or not it is worth all the time and effort to do it is your call. I had fun with my build. I hope if you do this project you do too. Like the airgun thing, it's just a hobby have fun with it.


Allen
 
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