If by changing your burst disk allowed pressure to build, you had two leaks. You apparently fixed one of them. Your original post only mentioned the leak at the fitting in the photo.
So it appears you know pretty close to zero about HPA compressors. But that’s OK, nobody on this site woke up one morning and overnight the great creator downloaded certain knowledge into our brain bucket. I admire your wanting to diagnose and repair and ask on AGN for assistance. Good move.
The fitting that another member asked you about (compression fitting) is shown in the photo I attached. The whitish line in the photo is a plastic line but in your case it’s actually a stainless steel line.
Starting on the left side of the photo, that is the fitting body. The next piece is called a front ferrule, the next piece is a back ferrule and the hex piece is a compression nut.
A gas seal is achieved of course by tightening the nut to a specific torque or number of turns of the nut, specified by the manufacturer of that fitting.
I worked for a company named Swagelok who, what we were told, invented the design in the 1960’s I believe. Anyway, on 1/4” and 6mm tubing the fitting is tightened 1 1/4 turns to create the seal.
We were taught when loosening the compression portion of the fitting to put a Sharpie match mark on the fitting body and compression nut. Upon re-tightening you tighten a little past the match marks. Most people don’t do that in the real world but that’s how we were trained. Note: different size tubing was tightened to different numbers of revolutions.
To determine where the leak is on your fitting as mentioned, start by putting a drop of soapy water where the tube enters the compression nut, then at the left side of the nut and then finally check where the fitting body screws into the compressor water seperator. Most often the leak is usually at one or both sides of the compression nut.
Also, DO NOT loosen or tighten pressure fittings while they are pressurized, they can burst and shrapnel can fly at very high velocity or a high pressure jet of air can pierce your skin and cause an air embolism.
Be careful, read, ask, learn.